Membuat perancangan jaringan
PENDAHULUAN
Pengertian
Menurut Soetam Rizky (2011 : 140) perancangan adalah sebuah proses untuk mendefinisikan sesuatu yang akan dikerjakan dengan menggunakan teknik yang bervariasi serta didalamnya melibatkan deskripsi mengenai arsitektur serta detail komponen dan juga keterbatasan yang akan dialami dalam proses pengerjaannya.
Jaringan komputer adalah jaringan telekomunikasi yang memungkinkan antar komputer untuk saling berkomunikasi dengan bertukar data.
Latar Belakang Masalah
Karena belum bisa membuat perancangan jaringan
MAKSUD DAN TUJUAN
Maksud
Agar bisa dan mengerti tahapan untuk merancang jaringan
Tujuan
Agar bisa mengerti dan men-implementasikan perancangan jaringan
BATASAN DAN RUANG LINGKUP PEKERJAAN
Merancang jaringan komputer
TARGET DAN HASIL YANG DIHARAPKAN
Bisa merancang dan mengerti bagaimana merancang jaringan komputer itu
METODE PELAKSANAAN
- Membaca
- Membuat perancangan
ALAT DAN BAHAN
- Laptop
- Koneksi internet
TARGET WAKTU
8 Jam
TAHAPAN PELAKSANAAN
- Membaca
- Membuat perancangan
Penemuan masalah
Tidak ada jaringan internet dan data center kantor di PT.Romusha, Solusi nya dengan di adakan jaringan internet dan data center di PT.Romusha
Pembuatan denah dan topologi
- 1 Server
- 1 Router
- 1 Switch
- 1 Acces point
- 9 PC
- Kabel UTP (100 M)
Kebutuhan SDM
- 2 orang teknisi jaringan
Perencanaan waktu
7 hari
Perencanaan anggaran
- 1 Server Dell Power Edge T310 : 4.691.000,00 (online)
- 1 Router Cisco ISR 1941 : 3.200.000,00 (online)
- 1 Switch Cisco Catalyst 2960-x series : 4.800.000,00 (online)
- 1 Acces point Cisco Wap 321 : 1.600.000,00 (online)
- 9 PC Dekstop ACER TC-830 Intel Celeron J4005 : 4.000.000,00 (online)
- Kabel UTP Cat 5 (100 M) : 150.000,00 (online)
Simulasi perancangan jaringan
Switch
========
Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#name G.Marketing
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config-vlan)#name G.programing
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 30
Switch(config-vlan)#name G.Network-Enginer
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 40
Switch(config-vlan)#name Kantin
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#int ra fa0/1-3
Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo ac
Switch(config-if-range)#sw ac vlan 10
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#int ra fa0/4-6
Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo ac
Switch(config-if-range)#sw ac vlan 20
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#int ra fa0/7-9
Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo ac
Switch(config-if-range)#sw ac vlan 30
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#int fa0/24
Switch(config-if)#sw mo ac
Switch(config-if)#sw ac vlan 40
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#int g0/1
Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr
Switch(config-if)#exi
Switch(config)#do wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch(config)#
Router
========
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname RT-Core
RT-Core(config)#enable secret cisco
RT-Core(config)#username admin password cisco
RT-Core(config)#line console 0
RT-Core(config-line)#login local
RT-Core(config-line)#exit
RT-Core(config)#ip domain-name cisco.com
RT-Core(config)#crypto key generate rsa
The name for the keys will be: RT-Core.cisco.com
Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 2048 for your
General Purpose Keys. Choosing a key modulus greater than 512 may take
a few minutes.
How many bits in the modulus [512]: 1024
% Generating 1024 bit RSA keys, keys will be non-exportable...[OK]
RT-Core(config)#
*Mar 1 0:9:6.501: %SSH-5-ENABLED: SSH 1.99 has been enabled
RT-Core(config)#line vty 0 4
RT-Core(config-line)#transport input ssh
RT-Core(config-line)#login local
RT-Core(config-line)#exit
RT-Core(config)#int fa4/0
RT-Core(config-if)#no sh
RT-Core(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet4/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet4/0, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-if)#exi
RT-Core(config)#int fa4/0.10
RT-Core(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet4/0.10, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet4/0.10, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10
RT-Core(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-subif)#exit
RT-Core(config)#int fa4/0.20
RT-Core(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet4/0.20, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet4/0.20, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20
RT-Core(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-subif)#int fa4/0.30
RT-Core(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet4/0.30, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet4/0.30, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30
RT-Core(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-subif)#int fa4/0.40
RT-Core(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet4/0.40, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet4/0.40, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 40
RT-Core(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-subif)#exi
RT-Core(config)#
RT-Core(config)#int fa1/0
RT-Core(config-if)#ip add 192.168.110.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-if)#no sh
RT-Core(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-if)#int fa0/0
RT-Core(config-if)#no sh
RT-Core(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
RT-Core(config-if)#ip add 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(config-if)#exi
RT-Core(config)#
RT-Core(config)#ip dhcp pool G.Marketing
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#def 192.168.10.1
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#net 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.110.10
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#exit
RT-Core(config)#ip dhcp pool G.Programing
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#def 192.168.20.1
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#net 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.110.10
RT-Core(config)#ip dhcp pool G.Network-Enginer
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#exit
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#def 192.168.30.1
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#net 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.110.10
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#exit
RT-Core(config)#ip dhcp pool Kantin
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#def 192.168.40.1
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#net 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.110.10
RT-Core(dhcp-config)#exit
RT-Core(config)#
%DHCPD-4-PING_CONFLICT: DHCP address conflict: server pinged 192.168.40.1.
%DHCPD-4-PING_CONFLICT: DHCP address conflict: server pinged 192.168.30.1.
%DHCPD-4-PING_CONFLICT: DHCP address conflict: server pinged 192.168.20.1.
%DHCPD-4-PING_CONFLICT: DHCP address conflict: server pinged 192.168.10.1.
RT-Core(config)#do wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
RT-Core(config)#
TEMUAN PERMASALAHAN DAN CARA PENYELESAIAN MASALAHNYA
Permasalahan : masih sering lupa comand konfigurasi
Solusi : di ulang-ulang terus
KESIMPULAN YANG DIDAPAT
Dalam membuat perancangan Jaringan memang Soft Skills sangat di butuhkan karena akan berdampak pada hasil kinerja yang lain.
REFERENSI
Membangun sistem informasi sekolah.pdf
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